Support for Split Lake Cree (Tataskweyak)
Support for the
positions taken by Split Lake Cree (Tataskweyak) come from a number of sources,
including:
I. The Nisichawaysihk
Cree Nation at Nelson House, who have an interest in possible future development
within the Nelson House Resource Management Area.
The Nisichawaysihk Cree Nation at Nelson House, a signatory to the
Northern Flood Agreement, who also signed a 1996 Implementation
Agreement giving effect to the Northern Flood Agreement, have appeared
before the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission, before the St. Paul
Area Council of Churches, and before other commissions, tribunals and
bodies both in Minnesota and in Wisconsin, to advise, together with Split
Lake Cree (Tataskweyak), that they also support hydroelectricity exports
from Manitoba to Minnesotans, and in particular, Xcel Energy Inc. The
Nisichawaysihk Cree are considering the possibility of a future development
at Wuskwatim and Notigi within the Nelson House Resource Management Area.
II. Other First Nations within the Split Lake Resource Management Area
In respect
of the development at Gull Rapids, Split Lake Cree (Tataskweyak) have
entered into an Agreement with the War Lake First Nation to work cooperatively,
and are exploring with Manitoba Hydro the possibility of the involvement
of two other First Nations in the Split Lake Resource Management Area,
York Factory First Nation (Kitche-Waskahigan) and Fox Lake First Nation
(Kinasaso Sipi).
III. Norway House Cree Nation, a signatory to the Northern Flood Agreement
Norway House
Cree Nation, a signatory to the Northern Flood Agreement, signed
its own Implementation Agreement in 1997. In a paper presented to the
22nd Annual Canadian Studies Conference "Environment and Environmental
Justice" in Grainau, Germany, on February 16 - 18, 2001, Chief Ron
Evans presented a paper "Impacts Associated with Hydro Electric Development
in northern Manitoba, Canada - An Overview and Assessment of the Norway
House Cree Nation Master Implementation Agreement." In that paper,
Chief Evans stated:
"In effect, we have accepted responsibility for Northern
Flood Agreement implementation while continuing to hold the other
parties responsible for future development and unknown future adverse
effects."
He further
stated:
"We believe that as we are healing divisions in our community
that were a result of development impacts, we have helped Manitoba Hydro
as a corporation find more effective ways of working in partnership with
aboriginal people. The willingness of the Cree at Split Lake to
explore opportunities for business involvement with Manitoba Hydro in
the Keeyask Hydro Electric Project suggest that new relationships between
the Cree and developers are possible." (emphasis added)
Further on
he stated:
"I am here to state that my people are not opposed to development,
and that we do understand the need of modern society for reliable energy
supplies. However, we seek a new kind and quality of development that
respects the environment and our place in it."
IV. The Council of the North, an Association of the Northern Dioceses
of the Anglican Church of Canada
On October
22, 2001, the Council of the North, an association of the northern dioceses
of the Anglican Church of Canada, unanimously approved the following motion:
"That the Council of the North express its support for
the Tataskweyak Cree Nation of Split Lake in its visioning of a new future
of economic partnership in self-management of its land and resources;
and encouragement for its journey towards self-determination; social,
economic and spiritual healing."
V. Interchurch Inquiry Panel
The Very
Reverend Stan Mackay, a member of an Interchurch Inquiry panel investigating
the imacts of hydroelectrc development upon the Pimicikimak Cree at Cross
Lake, was quoted in the Winnipeg Free Press on Thursday, December 13,
2001 as saying that he:
"...
does not believe a moratorium on new dams is necessary given Manitoba
Hydro's new approach to working in partnership with affected First Nations."
Helen Norrie, one
of the other panelists, agreed.
VI. Pimicikimak Executive Council
Mr. William Osborne, a member of the Pimicikimak Executive council,
wrote to the Winnipeg Free Press on May 3, 2002 to express the position
that the Pimicikimak Cree are not opposed to development or energy exports,
stating:
"We (Pimicikimak Cree Nation) will not support a boycott of electricity
exports from Manitoba."
Mr. David
Miswagon, also a member of the Pimicikimak Executive Council, stated in
a television interview with the Aboriginal Television Network:
"We're
not in the business of providing innacurate information to the public.
We want to make a few things clear with respect to the Pimicikimak Cree
Nation also known as PCN. First of all we are not opposed to development
and we're not opposed to energy exports."
. . . . |